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 #1875622


Nico90
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 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)

Hi im new here and im from Australia. Ive got three whites tree frogs(although we call em green tree frogs over here in Aus). Two of my whites are about 5 years old and the third one is about two. I tried breeding them last year but I had no success. Now ive set up a breeding tank which consists of a large plastic storage container and a pvc pipe with holes drilled in it to simulate rain, this is at the top of the tank. Ive got a couple of questions: if two frogs are in amplexus does that definately mean their male and female because my frogs have been going in and out about a billion times. They did this last year and ended up not breeding. i dont have a water heater in the water though, do you think thats why? So i think ive got two males and one female. Why arent they breeding??? The first pic shows all three of em with the greenest one being the female(i think). the second one is the rain simulator and the third is the whole breeding tank with a bic lighter for size comparison.
Ok thanks alot,
Nico



10/05/08  07:42pm

 #1875625


Nico90
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  Message To: Nico90   In reference to Message Id: 1875622


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)

oh yea another tip, the top two frogs are the five year olds and the female down the bottom is about two or three.
thanks



10/05/08  07:44pm

 #1875844


Nico90
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  Message To: Nico90   In reference to Message Id: 1875625


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)

i got a water heater now and the water temp is now about 29degrees celcius. I have also identified now that the top two frogs are males and the bottom one is female. plz help me out.....



10/06/08  03:13am

 #1875931


Froggy&Gribbit
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  Message To: Nico90   In reference to Message Id: 1875622


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)

I cannot completely see the setup but it loks to me like an aquatic setup. Mostly water with a few islands? Is that right??
If this is the case that could very well be the problem. These guys are treefrogs not aquatic frogs. They like to get in water to soak and breed obviously but it is never deep water, usually seasonal ponds. They are likely too stressed to breed. There is also no cover for them from what I could see. No leafy areas or branches for them to climb on or hide in. This would also increase their stress levels and make them less likely to breed.
I have never bred them but it is said to be quite difficult. Which to me seems strange as where I grew up SE QLD it seems they bred every where!!!!
Not only do you have to provide a rainy season but also a winter season. Where the frogs go dormant like in the wild. Some will actually hibernate others almost and then you provide, spring, your rainy season. Which is when they breed.
Just some ideas.
To tell male form female:- the males croak the females do not. The females only croak to give much quieter replies to the males.
When ready to breed the males will get nuptial pads on their front feet, darker pads that are for gripping the female.



10/06/08  11:22am

 #1876496


Nico90
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  Message To: Froggy&Gribbit   In reference to Message Id: 1875931


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)

hi thanks for the reply. This is only the breeding tank ive got a whole 30 or 35 gallon tank for them with soil and everything. I think the rain chameber is pretty good because as soon as i turn it on at 6pm they start croaking all the way to 1am. The males are more then ready to breed its just that the female always tells em to back off when they go into amplexus. So the only one holding off is the female. yea thanks alot for the tips for telling em apart but I kinda know how to tell em apart :) ive got two males and one female.
Do you think if I added two more males they would breed because i could easily get two more because my friend has got two males?
thanks alot for the reply



10/07/08  03:01am

 #1876515


Riley james
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  Message To: Nico90   In reference to Message Id: 1876496


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)

Hi Nico,
You didnt mention whether or not you cycled your frogs??????? If you havent done this the chances are your female has not produced eggs therefor would not be interested in amplexus.
To cyle them you need to reduce daylight hours, food and temp in their tank (trying to replicate a winter season) depending on what part of Aus your in as to how much you have to interfer in the cycling process.
I am in Victoria so for me I have to totally replicate the northern winter as it is so different to the southern Victorian winter eg, its our wet season where queenslands wet is a totally different time.
Having said that I tried to cycle my guys this winter and all seemed to being going well, until (LOL)(PMSL) it sort of turned out all my frogs are MALE (and I was sure I had a female) but at least I know I can cycle my males and get them into breeding condition pity they all ready for some action and no where to take it LOL.
So what can I say umm it kind of put a spanner in the works.
Cheers Janet



10/07/08  06:34am

 #1876521


Hoppy
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  Message To: Riley james   In reference to Message Id: 1876515


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)



Seasons is definately one problem I could also see from your post.... Many breeders hibernate their frogs for breeding purposes. I will warn you ahead of time that it risks the frogs. They should have a good amount of fat stores... There is always a risk of losing them though so be aware of this...

Another reason is those that breed seem to have success with many frogs.... not just a small group. At least this is what I have noticed. In the wild many breed at the same time of year so it would be like a frenzy....They need a rainy season to get them all going...

It would help seeing your whole set up... A water system is a must like filtration but still water. Temps of water could be too high.... Spring water is generally quite cool so I would double check average water temps in a pond (being in their native country).... I would think more around 72f to 75f...
They require a huge amount of water area like a kids pool to get them to breed... As they lay 1500 to 3000 eggs thats a lot of tads. The parents will only breed if their envioronment allows the growth of their young....

HOPPY



10/07/08  06:58am

 #1877022


Nico90
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  Message To: Hoppy   In reference to Message Id: 1876521


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)

Hi thanks to everyone who replied, no I did not cycle my frogs but I did this for a reason; I know a frog breeder here in AUS and he said that down here in Sydney you don’t have to cycle them because our temps are very similar to the ones up in Cairns where their originally from(the breeder might be wrong :) ). I don’t think I would ever have to cycle my males because they always seem ready lol :) lol its a bit like our world-guys are always ready. Yea the size of the breeding tank is probably the problem. yestersday I added two more males from a friend(I know u shouldn’t introduce new pairs two each other in the rain chamber). I guess i’ll leave em in their for a couple more days and then take em out and stop. What would you guys suggest?
P.S. I would take a picture of the whole set up Hoppy, but its night time and their croaking like crazy and I dont wanna disturb them.
Cya



10/08/08  05:36am

 #1877023


Nico90
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  Message To: Nico90   In reference to Message Id: 1877022


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)

heres an aussie forum which might be interesting for you guys: http://frogs.org.au/community/viewtopic.php?p=17221&sid=196d422ee3b7c5dbb1b0f91c8204e61f



10/08/08  05:50am

 #1877048


Hoppy
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  Message To: Nico90   In reference to Message Id: 1877022


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)


Thanks for the link.... Basically its what I and others have said.... seasons... more frogs...etc....

The breeder is Aus who didn’t cycle his frogs may of meant he did it naturally to the temps of the area etc.. Frogs wild instincts have to come into play....

I would think he means you don’t have to do so intentionally but rather follow your own seasons which cool on their own and frogs left in an outside system like a shed set up or sun room or barn will fall into cycling themselves..... Though a rain season in spring would have to be allowed either by top vent or faked...

Other frogs should never be introduced without a quarantine period.... the introduction should also of been done in neutral territory. The risk you have taken is illness by other parasites and bacteria entering your chamber and infecting all your colony... Any new frogs should always be quarantined for health reasons first and foremost then the breeding rights second.... 30 days no less and by this it means eating and waste and actions correct as some don’t eat etc for several days upon moving so its taken once eating commences..

The dominant male would have breeding rights. Putting a new male in the chamber is a definate risk to your hiarchy and peacefulness of your tankmates and that many males to one female is unfair and would cause high stress..
You must remember that in captivity they have no place to run so a stressed female would likely die in the process if bullied by too many males or by no introduction..
Its the females that choose mating partner... Females pick mates by their sound but each males establish a spot ideal for food and breeding. This you have broken by adding the other males.. In most breeding colonies a pair will be seen constantly together or near each other and when season is correct will breed. It has been known now in Australia that a new breed of frog has been found as the females decided not to breed with other lineage but only ones from thier own lineage meaning it changed the course of generations to come.... This was unheard of until a couple of years ago upon finding this new species of frog..
........................................................Article for your info:
ScienceDaily (Oct. 28, 2005) — Picky female frogs in a tiny rainforest outpost of Australia have driven the evolution of a new species in 8,000 years or less, according to scientists from the University of Queensland, the University of California, Berkeley, and the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service
..............................................................

My suggestion to you for now would be to quarantine them.

I would also forgo any breeding ideals until further set up needs are done.... All must be in order first before you risk the process....

Also just so you know.... The female usually goes dormant near her ideal mate so as soon as the rains hit they are together... So cycling your males is a must for her to choose as season gets cooler whom she will reside beside....

Cycling usually starts in Dec for some breeder of whites with waking in Feb... It takes around 3 weeks to get cycling down to no food etc.... It really would be well worth looking into a really good book on the subject...


HOPPY





10/08/08  08:52am

 #1877570


Nico90
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  Message To: Hoppy   In reference to Message Id: 1877048


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)

Hoppy what can I say, that was some excellent information and i am glad you told me this. The males have been given back to my friend and i will invest in another male and female(quarantine them of course) and try it next year. What sexes should I get for them to most likely breed. Right now ive got two males and a female. i was thinking of getting another female and male. What do you think?
thanks alot,
Cya



10/09/08  03:52am

 #1877600


Hoppy
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  Message To: Nico90   In reference to Message Id: 1877570


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)

I haven’t heard of success with a group smaller than 6.... Generally 3 males to one female seems the most successful... so it would be 8 frogs: 6 males and two females...

Insure if you do try to fatten up the females... Many breeders use feeder pinky mice for females to insure fat stores. I would get frozen then dethaw if you do to reduce parasite loads... Some feed before cycling them and some right after.... Males its not as risky but I would do all... I can only imagine how upset I would be to lose any in a small group...

Just so you know too... I don’t know any breeder that hasn’t lost one or some of his breeding stock..reasons unknown.. whether fat stores or just too cold etc.. This is one area for you its in your advantage if you can use your area temps etc.... So fat stores would be your main concern.....


Oh age/experience is another..... Success seems to be after age 2 for all frogs in groups... If possible an experienced female from a breeder would be worth buying (one that has been cycled before and sucessful in producing). Some captive bred frogs take heed from an older female..... You could try an older dominant male.
Many species of amphibians and animals as well follow older generations or learn from.... food for thought..

Keep us all posted on your progress and of course we all love to see pics of the frogs.... Good luck...
Glad the information is helpful..anytime.

HOPPY



10/09/08  06:28am

 #1878081


Nico90
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  Message To: Hoppy   In reference to Message Id: 1877600


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)

hey hoppy, thanks for that info. Picking up some more frogs tommorow and will probably post pics of em. Age is no problem for me as my two males are about 5 and a half and the females (including the ones im getting tommorow) are about two-three years old. So in my case I will have dominant males rather than dominant females is that correct?
thanks again you’ve been very helpful,
Cya



10/10/08  04:06am

 #1878164


Hoppy
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  Message To: Nico90   In reference to Message Id: 1878081


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)

Your welcome anytime...

Males are the dominant but over other males... Who can croak the loudest and has the best spot..lol The female usually picks this male but not always to breed with... As I put in that article they can see things we as humans can’t. Like that case with genes instead those females picked those from their lines for better lineage...

If a few females are present you may see a more aggressive female but in Whites its not as common...

Yes would love to see pics!..

HOPPY



10/10/08  09:47am

 #1878507


Nico90
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  Message To: Hoppy   In reference to Message Id: 1878164


 Trying to breed my whites (Im new here and im from australia)

yea im getting my frogs next weekend because I am currently bidding on a 4ft tank on ebay.
Will deffinately post pics then so keep a look out,
Thanks again,
Cya



10/10/08  09:22pm


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